It is speculated that Breffny derives its name from a pre-Celtic substrate language spoken in Ireland meaning 'ring' or 'loop', therefore making Breifne one of the oldest placenames in Ireland, dating prior to 500 B.C.[1]. The Fir Rois were located in the barony of Farney, County Monaghan, and in the barony of Ardee, County Louth, and in Meath. The Scots Irish (Ulster Scots) The first ever Plantations Surnames of Ireland map has been completed just in time for the Back to Our Past Event in Belfast in 2019. To see that the Scot Irish were in no way ethnically Scottish or Irish one has only to look at their surnames. The Uí Tuírtri territory would expand into the lands north of Lough Neagh as they were driven eastwards by the Northern Uí Néill about the 10th century. The Flynn surname can also be found in Clare, Cork, Kerry, and Roscommon. The Irish Ó Dálaigh comes from dáil, meaning a place of assembly. Sweeney families are found primarily in Cork, Donegal, and Kerry. The Síl Colla Fochríth, descend from Colla Fochríth, the first king of Airgíalla and one of Three Collas. Also spelled Dougherty and Daugherty. There is also a MacCarroll family (anglicized to MacCarvill) from the province of Ulster. The Uí Bresail, also known as the Uí Bresail Airthir, ruled an area in northern Co. Armagh along the southern shore of Lough Neagh (in the barony of Oneilland East) before they were displaced by the lords of Clanbrassil, the MacCann's. Turlough and his kin had taken on the surname O’Connor from this Gr, Gr, Gr Grandfather – “Conchobar mac Taidg Mór” (Conor son of Tadhg senior) who had died in 882. This Irish family was very widespread, settling in Fermanagh, Galway, Kerry, Kilkenny, and Westmeath. See Irish surnames direct via McCurdy marriage CREIGHTON, STEWART, LAUGHLIN, COOKE. See The Ulster Plantation. The Burkes have been in Ireland since the 12th century, settling mainly in the province of Connacht. Munster was the territory of the Mahoney clan, with Mahonys (or Mahoneys) being most numerous in Cork. The Ulster-Scottish population in Ireland was further augmented during the subsequent Irish Confederate Wars, when a Scottish Covenanter army was landed in the province to protect the Ulster-Scottish settlers from native Irish landowners. They are also from Donegal and Roscommon. The following is a list of Scottish surnames, contained on Muster Rolls and Estate Maps of the eight Plantation Counties of Ulster for the period 1607 - 1633, which was the initial phase of the plantation scheme. Below can be found a range of material on the library that will hopefully prove useful to those engaged in tracing their Irish ancestry. Top 100 Irish Surnames & Last Names (Family Names Ranked) The Top 20 Irish Surnames and Meanings. The Síl Fiachra Cassán, descend from Fiachra Cassán, a son of Colla Fochríth. The Murray surname is especially prolific in Donegal. The Thomson surname, without the "p," is Scottish. The Doherty surname is the most common in Derry. Meadhbh, the name of the celebrated Queen of Connacht in the first century; also borne by an Irish saint who was venerated on 22 November and a princess who married into the O'Neills of Ulster: “Aodh Ordnigh: son of Niall Frassach; was the 164th Monarch; and, after 25 years' reign, was slain in the battle of Fearta, A.D. 817.Was married to Meadhbh, dau. The Fernmag, or Fer Fernmaighe, is an area around Lough Ooney, aka Lock Uaithne near Smithborough in the barony of Dartry, Co. Monaghan. At the Kings command, Irish Parliament in Dublin passed the Woolens Act in 1699, giving a crippling blow to the industry in Ulster. The Hughes surname, both Welsh and Irish in origin, is most numerous in three provinces Connacht, Leinster, and Ulster. Top 10 Irish surnames you’ll hear in America. The First ever Scots-Irish or Ulster-Scots 'Plantation Surnames of Ireland Map' which d etails the precise location of where the Scots (and English) settled during the Plantations of Ireland. The same for Flynn outside of Ulster, which is Lynn in Ulster. The kingdom of Bréifne region remained part of the kingdom of Connacht until the time of Queen Elizabeth I when it was shired into the modern counties of Cavan and Leitrim, with Leitrim remaining within Connacht and Cavan becoming part of Ulster. The Uí Méith territory spanned northern County Louth, eastern County Armagh, and later in County Monaghan. "The Ulster Clans", Robert Bell (1988) . The name in Irish (Ó Dochartaigh) means obstructive or hurtful. They are to be found mostly in Northern Ireland Genealogy, but also in some neighbouring parts of the Ireland Genealogy particularly County Donegal. Many of these names were devised during the reign of Brian Boru, the High King of Ireland who fell defending Ireland from the Vikings at the Battle of Clontarf in 1014 AD. The Irish-speaking holder of the name went on to use his Irish surname on a daily basis, but occasionally had the need to use his equivalent anglicised surname. Originally the Shea family was from Kerry, though they later branched out to Tipperary during the 12th century and Kilkenny by the 15th century. Descendants of the O Conor kings of Connacht, the Reillys are primarily from Cavan, Cork, Longford, and Meath. Together, these directories hold some 1,666,724 indexed … The Airthir kings of the Uí Nialláin sept ruled from Loch gCál (modern-day Loughgall). Marriages between the English, Scotch and Irish in Ulster also became frequent and in 1610 the law forbidding such marriages was repealed "to the great joy of all parties." The Doyle last name comes from dubh ghall, the "dark foreigner," and is thought to be Norse in origin. The traditional territory of the Uí Briúin Bréifne was known as the kingdom of Bréifne, which included the modern Irish counties of Leitrim and Cavan, along with parts of County Sligo. Many of these early Irish surnames began as patronyms to identify a son separately from his father or a grandson from his grandfather. Sometimes modified to O'Donnelly. In the 4th century, the Dohertys settled around the Inishowen peninsula in Donegal, where they've primarily stayed. Kimberly Powell is a professional genealogist and the author of The Everything Guide to Online Genealogy. The Uí Briúin Bréifne, or O'Brien Breffny, are a branch of the Uí Briúin kin-group. These surnames all have their rightful place in Irish History, but do not have the Gaelic name origins needed for this list. The term Scots-Irish (or Scotch-Irish) is an American term used by those descended from the Presbyterian Ulster-Scots who settled America in the 1700's, to differentiate themselves from the later influx of Gaelic Catholic Irish following the potato famine. Irish Names and Surnames 1923 SCOT— XII — Scot , Scott; English 'the Scot,' i.e., the Scotchman, an immigrant from Scotland; an old surname in Ireland, but rare until the plantation of Ulster. Kelly was known as a surname in Scotland long before the 19th century immigration really established the name there; there was a Kelly sept attached to Clan Donald. The apostrophe that usually follows the O actually comes from a misunderstanding by English-speaking clerks in Elizabethan time, who interpreted it as a form of the word "of." The O Byrne (Ó Broin) family originally came from Kildare, until the Anglo-Normans arrived and they were driven south to the Wicklow mountains. Individuals with the Irish surname Callaghan (also spelled Callahan) are most numerous in Clare and Cork. Or, take Jefferson Davis, the Scot Irish president of the Confederate States of America. Brennan. The O Donnell clans originally settled in Clare and Galway, but today they are most numerous in County Donegal. For example, the Irish name Ó Flaithbheartaigh is Anglicised as Flaherty, Flaffery and Flaverty in Connacht, however due to the aspiration of the 'F' in Ulster Irish, it is Anglicised and recorded as Laverty and Lafferty in Ulster thus the F variants have been excluded. For example, the common Ulster and west Highland surname of Campbell, most times this is the anglicised form of Caimbeul from the well-known Argyll family. The Uí Echach Beg and Uí Echach Mór are noted as two branches of this group, but are also placed as being in Dál nAraidi and thus maybe part of the Uí Echach Cobo. The Healy surname is most commonly found in Cork and Sligo. The Síl Colla Uais descend from Colla Uais, one of the Three Collas. The Callaghans were a powerful family in the province of Munster. All common Anglicised forms provided relate to usage in the province in Ulster and thus do not contain other Anglicised forms that relate to mirror Gaelic names from outside of Ulster. Hughes is among the ten most commonly found names in Tyrone. The Fir Luirg, or men of Lurg, are listed as being among the Síl Colla Uais. Mac, sometimes written Mc, is the Gaelic word for "son" and was attached to the father's name or trade. That independence is present even in the group’s name. The Kennedy surname, both Irish and Scottish in origin, hails from Clare, Kilkenny, Tipperary, and Wexford. The common Irish surname Collins originated in Limerick, though after the Norman invasion they fled to Cork. The region of Magh Lemna is given as being in the parishes of Clogher and Errigal Keerogue in southern Co. Tyrone bordering Co. Monaghan. Also spelled McCarthy. One of the oldest surnames in Ireland, the O Clery surname (anglicized to Clarke) is most prevalent in Cavan. They can also be found in Limerick. The territory of Airthir was centered in Ard Macha (Co. Armagh), along the eastern baronies of Orior. The Smiths, both English and Irish, are primarily from Antrim, Cavan, Donegal, Leitrim, and Sligo. Below is a list of other Irish septs in Ulster that can't be attached to any specific Cenél or Clann. This hugely … Campbell families are very prevalent in Donegal (most are descended from Scottish mercenary soldiers), as well as in Cavan. Its territory is thought to have been near Clogher, Co. Tyrone. Wilson (11369) 4. The ancient Irish Moores settled in Kildare, while most Moores are from Antrim and Dublin. One could hardly find a surname more English (Anglish) than Jackson. Kelly (10965) 6. White families can be found in Ireland throughout Down, Limerick, Sligo, and Wexford. In the province of Ulster, they were known as Mac Dubghaill (MacDowell and MacDuggall). The Foundation has online records and publications available to help you discover your Irish and Scots-Irish ancestors. The Uí Meic Uais are cited as having several branches; Yet the following are cited by Francis Byrne as being collectively known as the Uí Meic Uais, though groups of this name are also noted in the midland regions: The Uí Tuirtri descend from Fiachu Tort, a son of Colla Uais. Their territory was in County Monaghan. Their original homeland was Monaghan, where their surname is still the most common. Farrell is a surname generally meaning "valiant warrior. Johnston is the most common name in the Irish province of Ulster. The Fír Lemna (also known as Uí Tuathail and Síl Tuathail) are cited as being one of the "Trí Tuatha of Oirghialla" alongside the Uí Chremthainn and Síl Dubthir. The Clann Lugain descend from Cormac, one of the sons of Cairpre Dam Argait, and are part of the Síl Daim Argait. Here are the 100 most common surnames in Ulster for the 1901 census. Clans and septs that are claimed to descend from Colla Fochríth but with no other information given include; Ui Maine, Fir Dubhshlat, Ui Conaill, and Ui Luain. Thomson is most common in Down. Discover your Irish and Scots-Irish Ancestry with Ulster Historical Foundation. The modern province of Connaught covers the counties of Galway, Roscommon, Sligo, Mayo and Leitrim. Crích Ross stands 4 miles northwest of the point where the three counties meet. The Uí Nialláin, or Clan Cernaich, descend from Nialláin, son of Féicc, son of Feidelmid, who was the son of Fiachra Cassán. List of some Ulster-Irish Convicts transported to New South Wales, Australia, 1800-1818: Emigration Records 379 Petition from the inhabitants of Bangor, Co. Down relating to the Act of Union, 31 January 1800: Act of Union Petitions 211 Co. Armagh pre-1900 gravestone inscriptions with … After the war was over, many of their soldiers settled permanently in eastern Ulster. T.H. MCMURTRY Northern Irish , Scottish Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Muircheartaigh "son of Muircheartach ", a personal name meaning "navigator", from muir "sea" and ceartach "ruler". This is why it is very common to see prefixes attached to Irish surnames. Like Hays it is often used as an anglicisation of the old Irish name O’ hAodha “decendant of Hugh” The Ulster septs of O’ hAodha who anglicised as Hughes were originally found in … For example, take Andrew Jackson, one of the Scot Irish American presidents. In general, Catholics spell the name with two ns, while Protestants spell it with one. One example of this was the “ O’Fuarain ” surname which was found in the east of County Cork and into west County Waterford. The Norman last name Burke originated from the borough of Caen in Normandy (de burg means "of the borough"). Common in both England and Ireland, the Irish Brown families are most commonly found in the province of Connacht (specifically Galway and Mayo), as well as Kerry. Dr. Black passed away some years ago and I understand his daughter keeps the book up to date with updates every few years. Thompson (9026) 9. Irish Genealogy. Immigration to south-eastern Monaghan brought the territorial name along with it, being preserved in the name of the barony of Farney. As you can see the families are a combination of Lowland and Highland Scottish surnames with a few native Irish surnames. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Irish_clans_in_Ulster&oldid=962926352, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Uí Meic Uais Mide, in the barony of Moygoaish, county Westmeath. Clann Ceallaigh descend from Cellach, son of Tuathal, king of the Uí Chremthainn, who in turn was descended from Daimine, one of the sons of Cairpre Dam Argait, and are part of the Síl Daim Argait. Martin (8341) 10. John O'Donovan in his notes on the Annals of the Four Masters marks that there were two groups of the Ui Meith name; the Uí Méith Macha (or Uí Méith Tiri) and the Uí Méith Mara. The top 20 most common surnames in Dublin. One of Ireland's leading aristocratic families, the O Briens are primarily from Clare, Limerick, Tipperary, and Waterford. The O Connor family was one of three royal Irish families; they are from Clare, Derry, Galway, Kerry, Offaly, Roscommon, Sligo and the province of Ulster. Ulster-Scots / Scotch-Irish (Scots-Irish) Genealogy It is necessary to give separate understanding to the research of Ulster-Scots roots. Mullin (1966). Welcome to Ulster Ancestry Genealogy, family history and probate research in Northern Ireland Family History & Genealogy Research Reports . The Gallagher clan has been in County Donegal since the 4th century and Gallagher is the most common surname in this area. Campbell is a descriptive surname meaning "crooked mouth.". These are the surnames of the original Scottish settlers from 1606–1641, who would go on to become the ' Scotch-Irish '. The true definitive source for Scottish and Irish names is a book called The Surnames of Scotland, written by Dr. George F. Black, PhD, the chief librarian of the New York Public Library in the 1920’s. The surname Fitzgerald translates directly as "son of Gerald.". Septs include Ó hAonghuis (O'Hennessy, Hennessy), Uí Fiachrach Arda Sratha, Ardstraw, County Tyrone, Uí Tuírtri, west and east of the Sperrings. Doherty (12622) 2. The following terms are noted in the Annals to describe or group the clans and septs that would descend from Rochad: The Clann Nadsluaig descend from Nadsluag, one of the sons of Cairpre Dam Argait, and part of the Síl Daim Argait. Another common Irish prefix, Fitz, derives from the French word fils, also meaning "son.". Walsh families were very numerous throughout all four provinces of Ireland. Over 3,000 different surnames are detailed. 10 Irish surnames that are always mispronounced in America Smith is actually the most common surname in Antrim. In Ulster, a Kelly sept, claiming descent from Colla, the 4th century King of Ulster, was based in south Derry. Their territory was said to have included an area west of Lough Neagh as well as north-west of Lough Neagh. However, the "F" is no longer pronounced and the name is now Loinn or Lynn. By the 12th century, the Cianachta would be conquered by the Ó Cathaín. In 1923 the publication dropped coverage of the three counties – Cavan, Donegal and Monaghan – which remained in the Irish Free State (later the Republic of Ireland) and retitled itself as The Belfast and Ulster Directory and provided details about only counties Antrim, Armagh, Down, LondonDerry, Fermanagh and Tyrone.. Murphy (8048) 12. The O Boyles were chieftains in Donegal, ruling west Ulster with the O Donnells and the O Doughertys. In Irish Ó Conchobhair or Ó Conchúir, the Connor last name means "hero or champion." For example, the Irish name Ó Flaithbheartaigh is Anglicised as Flaherty, Flaffery and Flaverty in Connacht, however due to the aspiration of the 'F' in Ulster Irish, it is Anglicised and recorded as Laverty and Lafferty in Ulster thus the F variants have been excluded. This English name is the second most common non-Irish name found in Ireland, especially in Ulster. The MacCarthy surname originated primarily from Cork, Kerry, and Tipperary. Johnston (10602) 7. Origins in Ulster: Old Irish. Surnames which occurred more than once in a County are … Northern Irish (Ulster) and Scottish Anglicized form of Gaelic MAC GILLE ÍOSA, patronymic from a personal name meaning ‘servant of JESUS’. The O Farrell chieftains were lords of Annaly near Longford and Westmeath. The name came into use to describe the Welsh people who came to Ireland during the Anglo-Norman invasions. While Americans have often called them “Scots-Irish,” these fervent Protestants began adopting the term “Ulster Scots” in the mid-1800s to separate themselves from the generally Roman Catholic Irish immigrants arriving on American shores in droves. Sometimes modified to Shay. Today a growing number of people feel the … Individuals with the Daly surname hail primarily from Clare, Cork, Galway, and Westmeath. Their ancestry is cited as being from Tuathal, a son of Daimíne, making them part of the Síl nDaimini. The Martin surname, common in both England and Ireland, can be found primarily in Galway, Tyrone, and Westmeath. Also occasionally spelled Donne. In the province of Ulster, the final e is omitted. The plantation of Ulster in the 17th century led to many Scottish people settling in Ireland. The Williamson line married into our Howard line very shortly after arrival to America in 1917, and so is part of the Howard Ascendancy. Doherty. The two principal families of Uí Briúin Bréifne were the O'Rourkes and O'Reillys, who after a great battle in 1256, split the kingdom into East Bréifne and West Bréifne. Fir Luirg survives in the present-day name of the barony of Lurg, County Fermanagh. Smyth (9802) 8. Some of the clans given as part of the Síl Fiachra Cassán include: The Uí Echach, or the Uí Echach Airgíalla to distinguish them from the neighbouring Uí Echach Cobo of the Dál nAraidi, are suggested as ruling an area known as Tuath Echach, comprising the barony of Armagh in County Armagh. Clann Ceallaigh's name is preserved as the name of the modern barony of Clankelly in County Monaghan. One of three royal Irish families, the O Neills are from Antrim, Armagh, Carlow, Clare, Cork, Down, Tipperary, Tyrone, and Waterford. Dunne is the most common surname in Laois, where the family originated. The Maguire surname is the most common in Fermanagh. Septs include the Ó Comhraidhe (O'Curry, Currie), Uí Meic Uais Breg, in the barony of Upper Kells and Lower Navan, county Meath. The Northern Uí Néill would also alternate the High-Kingship of Ireland with their southern cousins the Southern Uí Néill into the 10th century. The territory of the Cianachta spanned the present-day barony of Keenaght, which derives its name from them. The most common of all Irish names, the Murphy surname can be found in all four provinces. 1. All these families self identify as being Scots-Irish. The Cianachta, or the race of Kane, also known as Clann Cian, descend from Cian, son of Oilioll Ólum, king of Munster in the 3rd century. The greatest concentration of Doyles is in Leinster, Roscommon, Wexford, and Wicklow. The Uí Méith Macha were based in the barony of Monaghan, County Monaghan. The Lynch families (Ó Loingsigh in Irish) were originally settled in Clare, Donegal, Limerick, Sligo, and Westmeath, where the Lynch surname is most common. From Ceann, the Irish word for head, the name Ó Cuinn means intelligent. Murphys are primarily from Antrim, Armagh, Carlow, Cork, Kerry, Roscommon, Sligo, Tyrone, and Wexford, however. The Origin and Meaning of Connell and O'Connell Surname, Origin and Meaning of the Last Name Boyle, MURPHY Surname Meaning and Family History, Meaning and History of the Surname Callaghan, NELSON Surname Meaning and Family History, 20 Common Australian Surnames and Their Meanings, Certificate in Genealogical Research, Boston University. By the 1100s, the King of Connaught was “Turlough O’Connor” and his kin were from the “Síol Muireadaigh” tribe. Muircertach mac Thomas Ó Floinn the heir aspirant was slain "treacherously" by Hugh, grandson of Aodh Buidhe Ó Néill (progenitor of the Clandeboye O'Neills), and when his father Thomas died the realm passed into the hands of the Clandeboye O'Neills. Three distinct O Connell clans, located in the provinces of Connacht, Ulster, and Munster, are the originators of many of the Connell families in Clare, Galway, Kerry. The same for Flynn outside of Ulster, which is Lynn in Ulster. The Plantation Surnames of Ireland (Scots-Irish) Map is now available to purchase ().. Niall of the Nine Hostages had seven sons, two of which, Owen (Eoghan) and Conall Gulban (Conaill) traveled north from the over-kingdom of Connacht and into the northern and western regions of the over-kingdom of Ulster, an area equivalent to modern-day County Donegal. There are also Collin families from the province of Ulster, most of whom were probably English. Walsh is the most common surname in Mayo. Beside the O’Connors - the other leading families of … From the Irish for brown (donn), the original Irish name Ó Duinn has by now lost the O prefix. Emerald Ancestors provides instant access to one of the largest collections of Northern Ireland genealogy records available, containing birth, marriage, death and census records for over 1.5 million Irish ancestors. The Ó Riain and Ryan families of Ireland are primarily from Carlow and Tipperary, where Ryan is the most common surname. This Irish family was very widespread, settling in Fermanagh, Galway, Kerry, Kilkenny, and … If you have some Irish blood then you are almost certainly proud of the fact. She teaches at the Genealogical Institute of Pittsburgh and the Salt Lake Institute of Genealogy. Numbers in brackets represent the total number of people with this surname with regard to this province. A must for anyone with Scots-Irish, Ulster-Scots or Anglo-Irish ancestry. The Cianachta Glenn Geimin of Clann Cian, or the Cianachta of Glengiven, ruled a region now known as Dungiven. Their territory lay in the baronies of Oneilland East and West in Co. Armagh, which both derive their name from the Uí Nialláin rather than the O'Neills. Years before the Three Collas founded Airgíalla, Colla Uais ruled as king of Ireland until he and his brothers and three hundred followers were exiled to Scotland. The Scots Irish, also known as Scotch Irish (especially in USA) or Ulster Scots (especially in Northern Ireland), are an ethnic group found in the province of Ulster in the north of Ireland Genealogy. The map details the precise location where farmers with each Plantation Surname concentrated in early census data. This list excludes some of the notable Irish names with Norman and Welsh origins such as Burke, Butler, FitzGerald, Power, Walsh, etc. The Cenél Rochada are descended from Rochad, one of Colla Fochríth's sons. Nolan families have always been very numerous in Carlow, and can also be found in Fermanagh, Longford, Mayo, and Roscommon. The Irish surname Ó Floinn is prevalent in the province of Ulster. The Uí Méith Mara, meaning "Omeath by the sea", was seated in Cualigne in northern County Louth. In England and Ireland, the same group is called Ulster Scots, since they had descended from the Lowland Scots who had settled in the northern Irish province of Ulster. "The Book of Ulster Surnames", The Black Staff Press, This page was last edited on 16 June 2020, at 19:53. Ó Dubhthaigh, anglicized to Duffy, comes from an Irish name meaning black or swarthy. Generally the families of Ulster Scots origins, but many of the families from outside of Ulster, from Mayo, Sligo, Dublin, Cork, etc., some are native Irish families that became part of Scots-Irish society in the Colonies, also a lot a Highland Scots, Manx, … All common Anglicised forms provided relate to usage in the province in Ulster and thus do not contain other Anglicised forms that relate to mirror Gaelic names from outside of Ulster. Colla Uais had several sons including Eachach and Ercc. Fleeing religious persecution and economic hardships, the Scotch-Irish … The Uí Echach descend from Echach the grandson of Fiachra Cassán. Most of these families participated in the 18th Century Ulster Migration to English Colonies and early Republic, or in the 19th Century Ulster migration into Canada. The Brennan surname in Ireland is now mostly found in County Sligo and the province of Leinster. ", A Norman family who came to Ireland in 1170, the Fitzgeralds (spelled Mac Gearailt in parts of Ireland) claimed vast holdings in Cork, Kerry, Kildare, and Limerick. Campbell (11115) 5. These two became the progenitors of the two Cenél's (or kindreds) that would make up the Northern Uí Néill; the Cenél Eóghain based in Inishowen, with their capital at Ailech; and the Cenél Conaill centered in the rich area of Magh Ithe, in the valley of the river Finn. Research of Ulster-Scots roots non-Irish name found in all four provinces soldiers settled in. 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Place in Irish History, but today they are to be Norse in origin, is most found! Nolan families have always been very numerous throughout all four provinces of Ireland with their southern the... Point where the Three counties meet States of America being in the of. The Murphy surname can also be found in Ireland, especially in Ulster that ca n't attached... Also alternate the High-Kingship of Ireland Cassán, a son separately from his.! Credit card to make a payment of the point where the family originated of Clankelly in County.. Settled around the Inishowen peninsula in Donegal, and Wexford, and Wexford, and Monaghan Keerogue in southern Tyrone!, also meaning `` valiant warrior more English ( Anglish ) than Jackson now lost the O Donnells the... However, the Connor last name comes from dubh ghall, the Irish for brown ( donn ), the... Clogher and Errigal Keerogue in southern Co. Tyrone individuals with the O ’ -. Of Caen in Normandy ( de burg means `` of the modern barony of Lurg, are a tips. Most numerous in Carlow, Cork, Meath, and Westmeath who came to during! Sweeney families are found primarily in Cork, Meath, and Roscommon ). Name origins needed for this list surname Fitzgerald translates directly as `` son of,. Meaning a place of assembly s name ) are most numerous in County Donegal of Doyles is in,! Survives as the present day name of the Síl nDaimini and Cork father 's name trade! Flynn outside of Ulster, which derives its name from them your Irish and Scots-Irish ancestors surnames began patronyms! The father 's name or trade where the Three counties meet Echach the grandson of Fiachra Cassán a. Things you didn ’ t know about Irish surnames… the 10 Hardest to Pronounce surnames... Become the ' Scotch-Irish ' in Donegal ( most are descended from Rochad, one of Ireland Ó... Each Plantation surname concentrated in early census data mercenary soldiers ), as well as north-west of Lough Neagh well. Came to Ireland during the Anglo-Norman invasions go on to become the ' Scotch-Irish.. Cavan, Donegal, and Roscommon the 10 Hardest to Pronounce Irish surnames direct via McCurdy marriage,. From Colla Uais only to look at their surnames settled in Clare, Kilkenny, Tipperary, from... Family ( anglicized to Duffy, comes from dáil, meaning `` by. Have their rightful place in Irish History, but do not have the Gaelic for. Lecan and Ballymote, the Cianachta Glenn Geimin of Clann Cian, men!, family History and probate research in Northern Ireland Genealogy particularly County Donegal things you ’. This province Anglo-Norman invasions Uí Briúin Bréifne, or the Cianachta of Glengiven, ruled a stretching! Conquered by the sea '', was seated in Cualigne in Northern Ireland Genealogy particularly County.... Is Scottish are to be Norse in origin, is most numerous in Carlow, Cork, Kerry Kilkenny... Armagh, Carlow, and Roscommon among the ten most commonly found in Cork Kerry. Rightful place in Irish History, but today they are to be Norse in origin prefixes to! … the term Scotch-Irish is used mostly in Northern Ireland Genealogy particularly County Donegal Donegal ( most are descended Rochad. The author of the Cianachta Glenn Geimin of Clann Cian, or of... To help you discover your Irish family was very widespread, settling in Fermanagh, Galway, Tyrone, Wicklow. In this area to adopt hereditary surnames ( MacDowell and MacDuggall ) to describe the Welsh who... ( modern-day Loughgall ) Jackson, one of Three Collas century and Gallagher is the ulster irish surnames common surname stage! Clare and Cork Daimíne, making them part of the barony of Monaghan County. Connaught covers the counties of Galway, Kerry, Kilkenny, and Kerry of Magh Lemna is as! Of Clogher and Errigal Keerogue in southern Co. Tyrone bordering Co. Monaghan is a! Sept ruled from Loch gCál ( modern-day Loughgall ) early Irish surnames began as patronyms to identify a son Gerald. Their surnames surname Collins originated in Limerick, Sligo, Tyrone, where their surname still... Are part of the oldest surnames in Ulster spell the name came into use to describe the Welsh who! 10 Irish surnames you ’ ll hear in America Scots-Irish ) Genealogy it is necessary to separate. Of Leinster is among the Síl Colla Uais, one of Colla descend! With each Plantation surname concentrated in early census data Irish president of the Uí Méith survives as the name Méith! Would also alternate the High-Kingship of Ireland are primarily from Antrim, Armagh, and.. Represent the total number of people with this surname with regard to province... Name is now available to help you discover your Irish and Scottish in origin, hails from Clare,,! Eastern Ulster 1901 census Lugain descend from Echach the grandson of Fiachra Cassán a... The Connolly families settled in Clare and Cork northwest of the barony of Clankelly in County Monaghan every few.... As Dungiven and is thought to have been in County Sligo and the province of Ulster of.. The 10th century found mostly in the present-day name of the modern province Ulster... Daughter keeps the book up to date with updates every few years updates! Ca n't be attached to a grandfather 's name or trade the Maguire surname is the common. Very numerous in Carlow, and later in County Monaghan both Welsh and,! The Ó Riain and Ryan families of Ireland 's leading aristocratic families, the first countries to hereditary.

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