Frater is the root of other English words such as fraternity. Friars of the Order of St Francis of Assisi. That way, everyone, regardless of country/language, has the same acronym, which emphasizes the universality of the order and has the side benefit of reducing confusion. Franciscan spirituality, then, is that spirituality which comes from St. Francis and evolved within the Franciscan order. ... Rate this definition: Franciscans. The Secular Franciscan Order is an Order within the Roman Catholic Church, and was founded by Saint Francis of Assisi. The various lesser foundations of Franciscan friars following the rule of the first order, which once enjoyed a separate or quasi-separate existence, are now either extinct, like the Clareni, Coletani, and Celestines, or have become amalgamated with the Friars Minor, as in the case of the Observants, Reformati, Recollects, Alcantarines, etc. Originally the Grey Friars, their habits are now brown. Now, for those of us Secular Franciscans in English-speaking countries, we used to list the English abberviations -- "SFO" for " Secular Franciscan Order " -- after our names. When St. Francis of Assisi founded the Franciscan Order, he used the word “friar” because he intended its members to live as brothers without distinction of rank, title, or education. The word “friar” comes from the Latin word “frater,” meaning brother. The Franciscans live the Gospel in poverty, to work for their daily meals, to offer all they have for the poor, the sick, and the marginalized. The Franciscan Order (and similar orders that sprang from it like the Sisters of St. Clare) concerns its spirituality with that of their mentor. One of the rules laid down by their pious founder was that the brethren should always be clad like the poorest of the poor. These preferred emphases are what make up each particular spiritual system. A monk or friar of the Order of St. Francis, a large and zealous order of mendicant monks founded in 1209 by St. Francis of Assisi. A general schema for Franciscan spirituality would look like this: 1. It has its own unique emphasis which characterizes it as “Franciscan”. In fact it embodies so much inner meaning that practically everything that is Franciscan transcends mere outward appearances. Unlike the Dominicans or Jesuits that have very clearly defined modes of theology, the Franciscans tend to be very experiential and personal, meaning that naming it is about as allusive as catching an electron: we know it’s there, and it’s certainly important, but there is just no way of fitting it neatly into a box. They are called also Friars Minor; and in England, Gray Friars, because they wear a gray habit. The Franciscan Order abounds in symbolism. The various lesser foundations of Franciscan friars following the rule of the first order, which once enjoyed a separate or quasi-separate existence, are now either extinct, like the Clareni, Coletani, and Celestines, or have become amalgamated with the Friars Minor, as in the case of the Observants, Reformati, Recollects, Alcantarines, etc. St. Francis founded the Secular Franciscans in 1212 for those who do not live in a religious community, yet desired to follow the Franciscan way of life. Meaning of Franciscans. The official web site of the National Fraternity of the Secular Franciscan Order in the United States of America. The word friar comes from the Latin word frater, meaning brother.Frater is the root of other English words such as fraternal, fraternity, fratricide, and fraternize.When St. Francis of Assisi founded the Franciscan order, he used the word friar because he intended its members to live as brothers without distinction of rank, title, or education. 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